What it does
A high position in the INCI list may indicate an important formulation role, but cannot reveal the percentage on its own.
One of the most widely used humectants: it attracts and retains water in the outermost skin layer and contributes to the formula's comfort.
A high position in the INCI list may indicate an important formulation role, but cannot reveal the percentage on its own.
Versatile and generally well tolerated, useful in gentle cleansers, serums and creams.
Combines well with hyaluronic acid, urea, panthenol, ceramides and lipids.
Performance depends on the balance of water, emollients and occlusives in the formula.
Morning and evening.
The percentage cannot be inferred from INCI order. WAI LAB shows it only when stated by a verifiable source.
In the European Union, ingredients above 1% are listed in descending order by weight; below 1%, they may appear in any order. Their position therefore cannot be used to calculate an exact percentage.
Its position helps you understand the formula, but does not on its own establish effectiveness or an exact percentage.
WAI LAB distinguishes cosmetic function, regulatory context and scientific literature. This information is not a substitute for medical advice.
1326 catalogue products list a recognised form of this ingredient in their INCI.
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