What it does
May contribute to smoothness and the appearance of lines in leave-on formulas.
A nucleoside widely used in Korean skincare in products for lines and firmness.
May contribute to smoothness and the appearance of lines in leave-on formulas.
Preventive or anti-ageing routines, including for sensitive skin.
Peptides, niacinamide and humectants.
Not to be confused with ATP or medicinal indications for adenosine.
Morning or evening.
The percentage cannot be inferred from INCI order. WAI LAB shows it only when stated by a verifiable source.
In the European Union, ingredients above 1% are listed in descending order by weight; below 1%, they may appear in any order. Their position therefore cannot be used to calculate an exact percentage.
Its position helps you understand the formula, but does not on its own establish effectiveness or an exact percentage.
WAI LAB distinguishes cosmetic function, regulatory context and scientific literature. This information is not a substitute for medical advice.
129 catalogue products list a recognised form of this ingredient in their INCI.
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