What it does
Contributes to the comfort of serums and emulsions.
A disaccharide used to support hydration and formula protection under stress.
Contributes to the comfort of serums and emulsions.
All skin types.
Glycerin, hyaluronic acid and ceramides.
Does not replace lipids or occlusives when the barrier is very dry.
Morning and evening.
The percentage cannot be inferred from INCI order. WAI LAB shows it only when stated by a verifiable source.
In the European Union, ingredients above 1% are listed in descending order by weight; below 1%, they may appear in any order. Their position therefore cannot be used to calculate an exact percentage.
Its position helps you understand the formula, but does not on its own establish effectiveness or an exact percentage.
WAI LAB distinguishes cosmetic function, regulatory context and scientific literature. This information is not a substitute for medical advice.
138 catalogue products list a recognised form of this ingredient in their INCI.
Verified
Verified
Verified
Verified
Verified
Verified
Verified
Verified
Verified
Verified
Verified
Verified
Verified
Verified
Verified
Verified
Verified
Verified
Verified
Verified
Verified
Verified
Verified
Verified